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What a house cost in 1950, then and now

In 1950, owners themselves valued US homes at a median of $7,354 in the Census of Housing. Put in September 2026 dollars, the figure is about $102,957, while the Zillow Home Value Index puts a typical US home at $366,157 for September 2026.

Value of the middle home, 1950
$7,354
Census of Housing
Value in September 2026 dollars
$102,957. Adjusted using CPI-U.
Median home value in 2024
$360,600
Owner-occupied homes from Census ACS.
Typical home value today
$366,157
September 2026, Zillow ZHVI

State-by-state 1950 home value medians

In 1950, the census counted values for 50 states and DC. Hawaii had the highest median at $12,283, while Alaska had the lowest at $3,477; the national median was $7,354. Neither Alaska nor Hawaii was a state in 1950, and neither has a figure for that year.

StateMedian value, 1950Value in September 2026 dollarsMedian value, 2000Typical value, September 2026
Hawaii$12,283$171,963$272,700$832,932
Connecticut$11,862$166,069$166,900$447,319
New Jersey$10,408$145,713$170,800$575,123
New York$10,152$142,129$148,700$524,942
Rhode Island$9,767$136,739$133,000$508,507
California$9,564$133,897$211,500$761,538
Massachusetts$9,144$128,017$185,700$655,219
Delaware$9,079$127,107$130,400$405,061
Nevada$8,859$124,027$142,000$440,739
Illinois$8,646$121,045$130,800$295,943
Ohio$8,304$116,257$103,700$245,982
Maryland$8,033$112,463$146,000$424,890
Wisconsin$7,927$110,979$112,200$337,196
Minnesota$7,806$109,285$122,400$348,778
Michigan$7,496$104,945$115,600$263,760
Utah$7,409$103,727$146,100$532,920
Washington$7,169$100,367$168,300$587,533
Colorado$7,151$100,115$166,600$529,013
Pennsylvania$6,992$97,889$97,000$287,078
Oregon$6,846$95,845$152,100$492,753
Wyoming$6,811$95,355$96,600$369,044
Florida$6,612$92,569$105,500$375,361
Virginia$6,581$92,135$125,400$412,252
Missouri$6,399$89,587$89,900$265,387
Iowa$6,320$88,481$82,500$236,623
Vermont$6,277$87,879$111,500$391,900
Indiana$6,226$87,165$94,300$257,165
New Hampshire$6,199$86,787$133,300$510,937
Arizona$5,935$83,090$121,300$416,733
Nebraska$5,918$82,852$88,000$278,299
Idaho$5,852$81,928$106,300$476,754
Texas$5,805$81,270$82,500$296,424
Montana$5,797$81,158$99,500$467,275
New Mexico$5,697$79,758$108,100$315,812
West Virginia$5,473$76,622$72,800$176,576
Kansas$5,462$76,468$83,500$246,055
South Dakota$5,410$75,740$79,600$317,874
North Dakota$5,396$75,544$74,400$290,657
Kentucky$5,283$73,962$86,700$230,909
Tennessee$5,268$73,752$93,000$330,844
Georgia$5,235$73,290$111,200$329,115
Oklahoma$5,228$73,192$70,700$220,801
Louisiana$5,141$71,974$85,000$213,867
South Carolina$5,112$71,568$94,900$304,319
North Carolina$4,901$68,614$108,300$332,159
Maine$4,856$67,984$98,700$412,002
Alabama$4,473$62,622$85,100$238,614
Mississippi$4,159$58,226$71,400$194,531
Arkansas$4,087$57,218$72,800$224,158
Alaska$3,477$48,678$144,200$397,932

Census Bureau, Historical Census of Housing Tables: Home Values, covering single-family owner-occupied homes on less than ten acres in the United States, with no inflation adjustment (Census tables). The CPI-U yearly average is used for today's dollar values. The final column uses a different measure, the Zillow Home Value Index.

Today's dollar value of a house from 1950

Since 1950, the consumer price index (CPI-U) shows general prices rising about 14.0 times. This puts the 1950 median of $7,354 at about $102,957 in September 2026 dollars. By 2000, the median in the census series reached $119,600 in the US. After inflation, that was 2.3 times the 1950 figure.

Measure1950Value in September 2026 dollarsLatest
Median home value (Census of Housing, then ACS)$7,354$102,957$360,600 2024

The Census Bureau's American Community Survey provides the 2024 figure and counts every owner-occupied home, unlike the earlier census, which included only single-family homes. After inflation and subject to that caveat, the median home's value is 3.5 times the 1950 median.

Average house price in 1950 and the decade around it

Instead of an average, the census of 1950 published a median. This means the home value in the middle. The Census Bureau's average sales price for new houses begins in 1963. A few costly homes do not raise the median, making it a closer guide to the value of an ordinary house. These are the census decades surrounding 1950:

Census yearUS median valueChange on the decadeValue in September 2026 dollars
1940$2,938$70,669
1950$7,354+150%$102,957
1960$11,900+62%$135,573
1970$17,000+43%$147,533

Putting 1950 in context

Every point represents one census, spaced ten years apart, and the dashed line identifies 1950.

$0$20k$40k$60k$80k$100k$120k19401950196019701980199020001950 · $7,354$119,6002000US median home value (Census)$0$20k$40k$60k$80k$100k$120k19401960198020001950 · $7k$120k2000
Source: Census Bureau, Historical Census of Housing Tables: Home Values (U.S. figures), no inflation adjustment. Census tables

Before that: 1940 home prices. After that: 1960 home prices. One page covers every year: home prices by year. The home appreciation calculator shows, city by city, what a home purchased in 1950 is worth today.