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Home prices in 2019: US median, top cities and today's value

The 2019 Zillow Home Value Index put the typical US home at $242,088, based on its twelve monthly averages. The index reached $366,157 in September 2026, so the typical home has gained about half its value since 2019.

Typical home value for 2019
$242,088
Zillow ZHVI, annual average.
2019 median for new houses sold
$320,250
Sources: Census and HUD.
2019-to-present change
With September 2026, Zillow ZHVI as the cutoff, the change was +51.2%.
September 2026 dollars for a 2019 value
$319,057. CPI-U adjustment applied.
Current typical home value
$366,157
September 2026, Zillow ZHVI

House prices in 2019: median and average

Homes of all ages are included in Zillow's typical value, while Census and HUD figures cover new houses only. The average new house price was $379,875 in 2019, compared with a median of $320,250. A few costly houses raised the average, putting it 19% above the median. The FHFA index recorded a steady 2019, +4.6% for the year.

YearTypical home (Zillow)Median new houseAverage new houseFHFA index, change on the year
2014$182,996$285,775$345,450+5.0%
2015$192,738$294,150$350,450+5.1%
2016$204,509$305,125$359,650+5.2%
2017$216,766$322,425$381,150+5.4%
2018$230,540$325,275$382,475+5.5%
2019$242,088$320,250$379,875+4.6%
2020$257,151$328,150$387,900+5.2%
2021$295,959$383,000$452,675+13.7%
2022$340,014$432,950$516,425+16.4%
2023$348,160$426,525$507,125+5.2%
2024$359,751$418,975$507,875+5.5%

Zillow Home Value Index, averaged across the months of each year. Yearly new house sales figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau and HUD (FRED MSPUS, ASPUS). Yearly average of the FHFA all-transactions index. Details on both measures: median home prices and average prices in America.

2019 viewed month by month

From January 2019 through December 2019, the typical US home rose 4.4%. It reached a high of $247,333 in December 2019 and a low of $236,891 in January 2019.

MonthTypical US home valueChange on the month
January 2019$236,891+0.42%
February 2019$238,038+0.48%
March 2019$239,251+0.51%
April 2019$240,333+0.45%
May 2019$241,139+0.34%
June 2019$241,848+0.29%
July 2019$242,500+0.27%
August 2019$243,217+0.30%
September 2019$243,849+0.26%
October 2019$244,728+0.36%
November 2019$245,926+0.49%
December 2019$247,333+0.57%

Zillow Home Value Index for the United States, seasonally adjusted and smoothed. Zillow Research data

Home prices in 2019 by city

Two of the 291 cities with a page and a 2019 value remain below their 2019 value today. Since 2019, Jackson, Wyoming has recorded the largest increase at +102%, while Oakland has the smallest at −6%. The forty cities people searched for most:

CityTypical value, 2019Typical value, September 20262019-to-present change
Austin$384,515$491,960+28%
Seattle$697,666$822,572+18%
San Francisco$1,287,375$1,441,021+12%
Denver$429,594$520,947+21%
Los Angeles$686,342$927,891+35%
Dallas$222,319$303,442+36%
Houston$193,115$259,465+34%
San Diego$635,973$980,490+54%
Phoenix$260,472$404,067+55%
Chicago$261,506$334,108+28%
Las Vegas$290,009$417,475+44%
Portland, Oregon$442,650$524,318+18%
Nashville$293,757$425,889+45%
Atlanta$315,529$380,331+21%
Boise$303,305$500,215+65%
San Jose$952,661$1,353,869+42%
Miami$348,085$583,705+68%
San Antonio$188,755$244,623+30%
Sacramento$350,155$470,552+34%
Washington, DC$563,756$566,961+1%
Boston$656,152$761,236+16%
Tucson$211,196$318,760+51%
Orlando$246,667$372,775+51%
Colorado Springs$322,398$439,542+36%
Charlotte$245,616$389,648+59%
Philadelphia$175,864$231,584+32%
New York City$715,269$825,854+15%
Reno$385,338$571,562+48%
Charleston, SC$339,639$587,511+73%
Tampa$231,151$375,619+62%
Pittsburgh$173,144$234,620+36%
Cape Coral$237,121$334,660+41%
Salt Lake City$375,946$568,970+51%
Bend$467,750$721,430+54%
Raleigh$287,108$424,663+48%
Naples$351,207$545,587+55%
Jacksonville$191,669$284,832+49%
Detroit$49,292$74,742+52%
Columbus, Ohio$153,054$243,122+59%
Indianapolis$141,705$227,445+61%

For the Zillow Home Value Index, 2019 is a yearly average and September 2026 is the September value. Today’s home prices for every city.

Home prices in 2019 by state

According to Zillow's typical value, New Hampshire has posted the largest increase since 2019 at +80%. District of Columbia has the smallest increase at +1%. Every state's FHFA index held steady or rose during 2019.

StateTypical value, 2019Typical value, September 2026FHFA change in 2019FHFA change since 2019
Alabama$161,111$238,614+5.0%+67%
Alaska$397,932+2.4%+51%
Arizona$270,294$416,733+6.7%+73%
Arkansas$151,064$224,158+3.8%+66%
California$535,514$761,538+3.2%+49%
Colorado$393,352$529,013+4.9%+48%
Connecticut$257,291$447,319+2.7%+82%
Delaware$273,604$405,061+3.7%+66%
District of Columbia$564,109$567,271+3.8%+16%
Florida$245,255$375,361+5.7%+76%
Georgia$206,646$329,115+6.0%+75%
Hawaii$608,662$832,932+3.2%+55%
Idaho$279,183$476,754+10.7%+84%
Illinois$195,907$295,943+2.8%+62%
Indiana$156,540$257,165+5.7%+73%
Iowa$160,638$236,623+3.2%+53%
Kansas$152,252$246,055+4.3%+66%
Kentucky$149,138$230,909+4.4%+68%
Louisiana$190,273$213,867+2.8%+32%
Maine$236,556$412,002+5.2%+90%
Maryland$313,565$424,890+2.9%+51%
Massachusetts$425,417$655,219+4.4%+65%
Michigan$168,816$263,760+5.3%+70%
Minnesota$250,787$348,778+4.4%+51%
Mississippi$145,185$194,531+3.7%+56%
Missouri$166,910$265,387+4.8%+69%
Montana$265,577$467,275+5.1%+81%
Nebraska$178,832$278,299+5.1%+63%
Nevada$305,591$440,739+6.2%+61%
New Hampshire$283,574$510,937+5.1%+87%
New Jersey$345,758$575,123+3.6%+83%
New Mexico$196,349$315,812+5.0%+67%
New York$341,235$524,942+4.2%+71%
North Carolina$206,624$332,159+5.7%+79%
North Dakota$222,640$290,657+2.7%+45%
Ohio$151,638$245,982+5.2%+74%
Oklahoma$140,619$220,801+3.9%+60%
Oregon$357,604$492,753+4.6%+48%
Pennsylvania$189,709$287,078+4.3%+66%
Rhode Island$297,278$508,507+4.5%+86%
South Carolina$193,311$304,319+5.3%+81%
South Dakota$205,882$317,874+4.4%+64%
Tennessee$203,773$330,844+5.8%+80%
Texas$215,156$296,424+4.8%+56%
Utah$335,554$532,920+7.5%+72%
Vermont$263,273$391,900+3.7%+84%
Virginia$274,755$412,252+4.0%+65%
Washington$396,082$587,533+5.6%+59%
West Virginia$119,495$176,576+2.3%+60%
Wisconsin$206,344$337,196+4.8%+77%
Wyoming$247,970$369,044+4.2%+61%

Typical values use the 2019 average and September 2026 from the Zillow Home Value Index. FHFA change is measured by the FHFA all-transactions house price index, from the yearly average in 2019 to Q2 2026. FHFA HPI datasets

Current value of a 2019 home

A home costing $242,088 in 2019 matched the typical US value for that year. Using the Zillow index, that home would now be worth about $366,157. Based only on consumer prices, it would be worth $319,057. Once inflation is accounted for, today's median new house price is 7% below its 2019 level.

A $242,088 home from 2019Worth nowAs of
Grown with the Zillow index for the US$366,157September 2026
Grown with the FHFA house price index for the US$399,697Q2 2026
Grown with consumer prices only (CPI-U)$319,057September 2026

Each series is measured against itself, in 2019 and now:

Series2019NowAs ofChange
Median new house sold, Census and HUD$320,250$393,300Q3 2026+23%
Average new house sold, Census and HUD$379,875$494,400Q3 2026+30%
Typical home value, Zillow ZHVI$242,088$366,157September 2026+51%
FHFA house price index (an index, not dollars)436.0719.9Q2 2026+65%
Consumer prices (CPI-U)255.7336.9September 2026+32%

The home appreciation calculator for a city and a price paid.

2019 shown in context

Across the Zillow line for the whole country, a dashed line identifies 2019.

$100k$150k$200k$250k$300k$350k$400k200020052010201520202025Jul 2019 · $242,500$366,157Sep 2026US typical home value (Zillow)$100k$150k$200k$250k$300k$350k$400k200020102020Jul 2019 · $243k$366kSep 2026
Zillow Home Value Index for the United States, shown monthly; a dashed line sits at July 2019. Zillow Research data

For an earlier year, see home prices in 2018. For a later year, see home prices in 2020. View every year together: home prices by year. Since 1975, each fall appears in the housing market crash history. See today's city-level value of a 2019 home purchase with the home appreciation calculator.