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Home prices in 1997: US median, states and today's value

For a new house sold in the US, the 1997 median price was $145,000 (Census and HUD), about $304,368 once measured in September 2026 dollars. Since then the FHFA house price index has more than tripled, and the typical US home is worth $366,157 in September 2026 (Zillow).

Median for new houses sold, 1997
$145,000
Census and HUD data.
Converted to September 2026 dollars
$304,368. Adjusted using CPI-U.
FHFA index, from 1997 onward
×3.58. Through Q2 2026.
Current median price for a new house
$393,300
Census and HUD, Q3 2026.

Median and average house prices in 1997

The median sale price for a new house in 1997 was $145,000, while the average reached $174,875. The average was 21% higher because a few costly houses raise it. The FHFA index rose +3.3% during 1997, making it a steady year.

YearMedian new houseAverage new houseFHFA index, change on the year
1992$121,375$144,675+2.8%
1993$126,500$147,475+2.3%
1994$130,425$154,175+2.5%
1995$133,475$157,750+3.0%
1996$140,250$165,525+3.4%
1997$145,000$174,875+3.3%
1998$151,925$181,150+5.1%
1999$160,125$194,675+4.9%
2000$167,550$205,375+6.4%
2001$173,100$211,050+7.5%
2002$186,025$226,700+6.3%

Yearly new house sales data from the U.S. Census Bureau and HUD (FRED MSPUS, ASPUS). Yearly average of the FHFA all-transactions index. More on both measures in America: median home price and average home price.

Home prices in 1997 by state

Since 1997, District of Columbia, +445%, has posted the biggest FHFA index gain, while Illinois, +161%, has posted the smallest. The FHFA index declined in two states during 1997 (Hawaii −6.4%, District of Columbia −0.3%).

StateTypical value, September 2026FHFA change in 1997FHFA change since 1997
Alabama$238,614+3.8%+188%
Alaska$397,932+2.8%+210%
Arizona$416,733+4.0%+321%
Arkansas$224,158+3.0%+190%
California$761,538+2.6%+371%
Colorado$529,013+5.2%+308%
Connecticut$447,319+1.2%+225%
Delaware$405,061+1.2%+231%
District of Columbia$567,271−0.3%+445%
Florida$375,361+2.7%+364%
Georgia$329,115+4.4%+235%
Hawaii$832,932−6.4%+325%
Idaho$476,754+2.7%+345%
Illinois$295,943+3.0%+161%
Indiana$257,165+4.2%+185%
Iowa$236,623+4.0%+180%
Kansas$246,055+4.1%+211%
Kentucky$230,909+4.4%+204%
Louisiana$213,867+4.4%+167%
Maine$412,002+2.0%+345%
Maryland$424,890+0.9%+233%
Massachusetts$655,219+4.4%+326%
Michigan$263,760+7.6%+175%
Minnesota$348,778+4.9%+232%
Mississippi$194,531+3.6%+165%
Missouri$265,387+4.1%+212%
Montana$467,275+2.9%+346%
Nebraska$278,299+5.1%+208%
Nevada$440,739+2.3%+256%
New Hampshire$510,937+3.8%+355%
New Jersey$575,123+1.5%+299%
New Mexico$315,812+1.9%+194%
New York$524,942+1.0%+313%
North Carolina$332,159+4.7%+236%
North Dakota$290,657+2.5%+264%
Ohio$245,982+4.3%+168%
Oklahoma$220,801+3.1%+209%
Oregon$492,753+6.4%+278%
Pennsylvania$287,078+1.4%+236%
Rhode Island$508,507+0.7%+341%
South Carolina$304,319+4.4%+257%
South Dakota$317,874+4.0%+258%
Tennessee$330,844+4.5%+265%
Texas$296,424+2.2%+283%
Utah$532,920+6.1%+290%
Vermont$391,900+1.1%+302%
Virginia$412,252+1.9%+282%
Washington$587,533+4.0%+346%
West Virginia$176,576+2.7%+168%
Wisconsin$337,196+4.4%+224%
Wyoming$369,044+3.1%+280%

FHFA change: the FHFA house price index for all transactions, measured from the yearly average in 1997 through Q2 2026. FHFA HPI datasets

Current value of a 1997 home

Consider a home with a 1997 cost of $145,000, which was the median price for a new house. Using the FHFA index, that home would now be worth about $519,542. Using consumer prices alone, it would be worth $304,368. Once inflation is taken out, today's median new house price sits 29% above the 1997 level.

A $145,000 home from 1997Worth nowAs of
Grown using the FHFA house price index covering the US$519,542Q2 2026
Grown with consumer prices only (CPI-U)$304,368September 2026

The following figures compare each series in 1997 with its current level:

Series1997NowAs ofChange
Median new house sold, Census and HUD$145,000$393,300Q3 2026+171%
Average new house sold, Census and HUD$174,875$494,400Q3 2026+183%
FHFA house price index (an index, not dollars)200.9719.9Q2 2026+258%
Consumer prices (CPI-U)160.5336.9September 2026+110%

For any city and purchase price, use the home appreciation calculator.

Putting 1997 in context

The median new house appears as a steel line, while the average appears in grey. A dashed line identifies 1997.

$0$100k$200k$300k$400k$500k$600k1970198019902000201020201997 · $145,000$519,700$415,4002025Median new house soldAverage new house sold$0$100k$200k$300k$400k$500k$600k1980200020201997 · $145k$520k$415k2025
Yearly median and average sales prices for new houses sold, from the U.S. Census Bureau and HUD. FRED MSPUS and ASPUS

Before this year: home prices in 1996. After this year: home prices in 1998. One page covers every year: home prices listed by year. Review each fall since 1975: housing market crash history. For a home purchased in 1997, find its current value city by city with the appreciation calculator.