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Home prices in 1999: US median, states and today's value

A new house at the US median cost $160,125 in 1999 (Census and HUD), equal to about $323,893 in September 2026 dollars. Since then the FHFA house price index has more than tripled, and the typical US home is worth $366,157 in September 2026 (Zillow).

New house sold, median price, 1999
$160,125
Census and HUD
Value in September 2026 dollars
Adjusted with CPI-U: $323,893.
Since 1999, FHFA index
×3.25 as of Q2 2026.
Median new house today
$393,300
Q3 2026, reported by Census and HUD.

House prices in 1999: median and average

In 1999 a new house sold for a median of $160,125, while the average price was $194,675, 22% above the median. A few costly houses push the average higher. The FHFA index recorded a steady 1999, with a +4.9% change on the year.

YearMedian new houseAverage new houseFHFA index, change on the year
1994$130,425$154,175+2.5%
1995$133,475$157,750+3.0%
1996$140,250$165,525+3.4%
1997$145,000$174,875+3.3%
1998$151,925$181,150+5.1%
1999$160,125$194,675+4.9%
2000$167,550$205,375+6.4%
2001$173,100$211,050+7.5%
2002$186,025$226,700+6.3%
2003$192,125$244,550+6.2%
2004$218,150$272,125+9.4%

New houses sold yearly, U.S. Census Bureau and HUD (FRED MSPUS, ASPUS). Yearly average of the FHFA all-transactions index. Learn more about home prices: median home prices and average home prices in America.

Home prices in 1999 by state

Across the FHFA index since 1999, District of Columbia recorded the largest rise, +380%, while Mississippi had the smallest, +142%. Only Hawaii saw the FHFA index fall during 1999 (Hawaii −2.0%).

StateTypical value, September 2026FHFA change in 1999FHFA change since 1999
Alabama$238,614+2.6%+167%
Alaska$397,932+3.6%+190%
Arizona$416,733+4.7%+282%
Arkansas$224,158+2.4%+173%
California$761,538+8.0%+302%
Colorado$529,013+8.7%+254%
Connecticut$447,319+5.3%+193%
Delaware$405,061+3.8%+208%
District of Columbia$567,271+7.8%+380%
Florida$375,361+3.8%+326%
Georgia$329,115+6.0%+198%
Hawaii$832,932−2.0%+334%
Idaho$476,754+1.6%+323%
Illinois$295,943+4.0%+143%
Indiana$257,165+3.2%+165%
Iowa$236,623+4.3%+156%
Kansas$246,055+5.3%+182%
Kentucky$230,909+4.3%+179%
Louisiana$213,867+3.9%+144%
Maine$412,002+5.9%+300%
Maryland$424,890+3.1%+214%
Massachusetts$655,219+10.4%+261%
Michigan$263,760+6.7%+143%
Minnesota$348,778+8.1%+190%
Mississippi$194,531+4.2%+142%
Missouri$265,387+4.8%+186%
Montana$467,275+2.5%+320%
Nebraska$278,299+4.4%+183%
Nevada$440,739+1.3%+242%
New Hampshire$510,937+8.7%+293%
New Jersey$575,123+5.0%+265%
New Mexico$315,812+1.1%+184%
New York$524,942+5.7%+271%
North Carolina$332,159+3.7%+209%
North Dakota$290,657+1.6%+241%
Ohio$245,982+3.7%+146%
Oklahoma$220,801+3.8%+184%
Oregon$492,753+2.5%+251%
Pennsylvania$287,078+2.5%+217%
Rhode Island$508,507+4.3%+307%
South Carolina$304,319+5.2%+222%
South Dakota$317,874+3.3%+233%
Tennessee$330,844+3.2%+237%
Texas$296,424+5.4%+246%
Utah$532,920+1.2%+266%
Vermont$391,900+4.2%+277%
Virginia$412,252+4.6%+254%
Washington$587,533+5.3%+297%
West Virginia$176,576+1.7%+151%
Wisconsin$337,196+5.0%+197%
Wyoming$369,044+2.8%+257%

FHFA change: based on the FHFA all-transactions house price index, between the 1999 yearly average and Q2 2026. FHFA HPI datasets

Today's value of a 1999 home

Use a house whose purchase price in 1999 was $160,125, the median new-house price. Growth in the FHFA index would put its value at about $520,238 now. If only consumer prices applied, the value would be $323,893. The inflation-adjusted median new-house price today is 21% higher than in 1999.

A $160,125 home from 1999Worth nowAs of
US value grown with the FHFA house price index$520,238Q2 2026
Grown with consumer prices only (CPI-U)$323,893September 2026

Each series shown against itself, for 1999 and now:

Series1999NowAs ofChange
Median new house sold, Census and HUD$160,125$393,300Q3 2026+146%
Average new house sold, Census and HUD$194,675$494,400Q3 2026+154%
FHFA house price index (an index, not dollars)221.6719.9Q2 2026+225%
Consumer prices (CPI-U)166.6336.9September 2026+102%

For a given city and price paid, use the home appreciation calculator.

1999 seen in context

A steel line shows the median new house, while a grey line shows the average. The year 1999 appears at the dashed line.

$0$100k$200k$300k$400k$500k$600k1970198019902000201020201999 · $160,125$519,700$415,4002025Median new house soldAverage new house sold$0$100k$200k$300k$400k$500k$600k1980200020201999 · $160k$520k$415k2025
The U.S. Census Bureau and HUD report yearly median and average sale prices for new homes sold. FRED MSPUS and ASPUS

Before that: home prices in 1998. After that: home prices in 2000. All years on one page: home prices by year. Each fall since 1975: housing market crash history. Using the home appreciation calculator, you can check today's value of a home bought in 1999, city by city.